United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: National School Lunch Act Title II: Child Nutrition Act of 1966 Child Nutrition Initiatives Act - Title I: National School Lunch Act - Amends the National School Lunch Act (NSLA) to direct the Secretary of Agriculture to make grants to three selected private organizations or institutions to integrate food and nutrition projects with elementary school curricula. (Sec. 102) Revises, expands, and extends the authorization of appropriations for the summer food service program for children. Increases the number of areas which may be considered as having poor economic conditions, for purposes of program coverage. Allows use of commercial vendors. Increases the allowable number of sites run by private nonprofit organizations in rural areas. Increases program reimbursement rates. Directs the Secretary to provide an additional reimbursement to each eligible service institution located in a very rural area for the cost of transporting each child to and from a feeding site. Increases the number of meals and supplements allowed daily. Allows a camp or migrant program to serve a breakfast, lunch, supper, and meal supplement. (Sec. 103) Revises the child and adult care food program. Extends authority for: (1) automatic eligibility of Head Start program child-participants whose families meet low-income criteria; (2) grants to States to provide assistance to family or group day care homes; and (3) demonstration projects for program qualification of private for-profit organizations providing nonresidential services. Provides funding for an additional meal or meal supplement for children who are in a child care center for eight hours or more. Increases the amount of base funding to each State for grants to provide assistance to family or group day care homes. (Sec. 104) Provides for the eligibility of additional schools for the program of meal supplements for children in after-school care. (Sec. 105) Extends and increases the authorization of appropriations for the homeless children nutrition program for projects to provide food service throughout the year to homeless children under the age of six in emergency shelters. (Sec. 106) Extends authority for: (1) the demonstration food and nutrition program for boarder babies, and allows use of program funds for support staff; and (2) use of funds for the pilot program to help schools offer increased choices of fruits, vegetables, legumes, cereals, and grain-based products. Extends the authorization of appropriations for: (1) the demonstration program to provide meals and supplements outside of school hours; and (2) pilot projects for reduced paperwork and application requirements and increased participation in school lunch and breakfast programs. (Sec. 107) Extends the authorization of appropriations for the information clearinghouse for nongovernmental groups that provide food assistance and self-help activities for low-income individuals and communities. Title II: Child Nutrition Act of 1966 - Amends the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (CNA) to direct the Secretary of Agriculture to establish an Area Grant Program to assist eligible schools and service institutions to initiate or expand programs under the school breakfast program and the summer food service program for children. Requires such payments to be made: (1) on a competitive basis; (2) in a specified order of priority; (3) in addition to other payments under CNA and NSLA; and (4) with preference given to a school food authority that meets certain criteria. (Sec. 202) Extends the authorization of appropriations for the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children (WIC program). Extends specified authority relating to funds for nutrition services and administration. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the WIC program should be fully funded for FY 1998 and each subsequent fiscal year for all eligible applicants. Extends the authorization for funding for the WIC Farmers' Market Program. Entitles the Secretary to receive such program funds. (Sec. 203) Extends the authorization of appropriations for the Nutrition Education and Training Program. Increases the minimum amount of a State grant under such program.
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 2026
Temporary Agricultural Worker Act of 1997 - Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to establish: (1) an alternative temporary agricultural worker process pilot program based upon a labor condition attestation filed by an employer and accepted by the appropriate State agency; and (2) a nonimmigrant visa category for such aliens. Sets forth program provisions.
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 2026
Fairness in Punitive Damage Awards Act - Limits punitive damage awards in civil actions brought in Federal or State court that affect interstate commerce, charitable or religious activities, or implicate rights or interests that may be protected by the Congress under the 14th Amendment, where such damages are sought for harm that did not result in death, serious and permanent physical scarring or disfigurement, loss of a limb or organ, or serious and permanent physical impairment of an important bodily function. Permits punitive damages, to the extent permitted by applicable State law, to be awarded against: (1) a person in such a case only if the claimant establishes that the harm that is the subject of the action was proximately caused by such person; and (2) a qualified charity only if the claimant established by clear and convincing evidence that the harm was proximately caused by an intentionally tortious act of such charity. Makes this Act inapplicable to any person in such action if the misconduct for which punitive damages are awarded: (1) occurred at a time when the defendant was under the influence of intoxicating alcohol or any drug that may not lawfully be sold without a prescription and had been taken by the defendant other than in accordance with the terms of a lawful prescription; or (2) constitutes a crime of violence, an act of terrorism, a hate crime, or a felony sexual offense, for which the defendant has been convicted in any court. (Sec. 5) Limits the amount of punitive damages that may be awarded to a claimant in any civil action that is subject to this Act: (1) to the greater of three times the amount awarded to the claimant for economic loss or $250,000; or (2) for an individual whose net worth does not exceed $500,000 or against an owner of an unincorporated business, or any partnership, corporation, association, unit of local government, or organization that has fewer than 25 full-time employees, to the lesser of three times the amount awarded to the claimant for economic loss or $250,000. Directs that these limitations be applied by the court and not be disclosed to the jury. (Sec. 7) Denies the U.S. district courts jurisdiction pursuant to this Act based on Federal provisions regarding Federal question jurisdiction, or commerce and antitrust regulations and amount in controversy.
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 2026
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: National Tobacco Settlement Trust Fund Title II: National Protocol and Liability Provisions Subtitle A: National Tobacco Control Protocol Subtitle B: Consent Decrees Subtitle C: Liability Provisions Title III: Reduction in Underage Tobacco Use Subtitle A: State Laws Regarding the Sale of Tobacco Products to Minors Subtitle B: Required Reduction in Underage Usage Title IV: Health and Safety Regulation of Tobacco Products Title V: Payments to States and Public Health Programs Subtitle A: Payments to States Subtitle B: Public Health Programs Title VI: Standards to Reduce Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke Title VII: Public Disclosure of Health Research Title VIII: Agricultural Transition Provisions Subtitle A: Tobacco Production Transition Subtitle B: Tobacco Price Support and Production Adjustment Programs Subtitle C: Funding Title IX: Miscellaneous Provisions Placing Restraints on Tobacco's Endangerment of Children and Teens Act - PROTECT Act - Sets national goals for reductions in tobacco product use by individuals under 18 years old. Title I: National Tobacco Settlement Trust Fund - Establishes the National Tobacco Settlement Trust Fund (Settlement Fund), to be composed of compensatory and punitive damage payments by participating manufacturers (manufacturers that enter into the Protocol under subtitle A of title II of this Act and that enter into a consent decree with each State that requests that the manufacturer enter into the Protocol). Transfers to the Settlement Fund, without further appropriation, amounts received under specified provisions of this Act. Mandates Settlement Fund expenditures, setting forth a table by years and categories of recipients. (Sec. 102) Requires participating manufacturers, in order to receive protections under title II of this Act, to pay licensing fees to the Settlement Fund in specified amounts over 25 years, with amounts adjusted for inflation and relative domestic sales volume. (Sec. 103) Establishes the Advisory Board to advise the Settlement Fund's Trustees in Settlement Fund administration. (Sec. 104) Imposes an initial monetary penalty for a manufacturer's failure to make timely fee payments. Title II: National Protocol and Liability Provisions - Subtitle A: National Tobacco Control Protocol - Chapter 1: Establishment - Requires each tobacco manufacturer, in order to receive liability protections provided in this title, to enter into a National Tobacco Control Protocol with the U.S. Attorney General, the chief executive officer of each State, and a representative of the members of the class certified for a specified class action. Requires participating manufacturers, in their contracts with distributors and retailers, to include a clause requiring compliance with the Protocol. Chapter 2: Terms and Conditions - Subchapter A: Protocol Restrictions on Advertising - Requires that this chapter be considered part of the Protocol. (Sec. 212) Prohibits tobacco product advertising: (1) outdoors; (2) in any arena or stadium where athletic, social, or cultural activities occur; (3) using a human image or cartoon character; and (4) subject to exception, using the Internet or at the point of sale. (Sec. 213) Prohibits using a trade or brand name of a nontobacco product for a cigarette or smokeless product unless the name was on both products before 1995. Specifies the media and locations in which advertising is allowed and requires prior notification to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs describing the medium and the extent to which the advertising or labeling may be seen by individuals under 18 years old. Prohibits paid product placement in television programs, motion pictures, or video games. Prohibits direct or indirect payments to promote tobacco product image or use through print or film media that appeal to individuals under 18 years old or through a live performance that appeals to those individuals. (Sec. 214) Sets forth format and content requirements for labeling and advertising. (Sec. 215) Prohibits: (1) selling any item (other than tobacco products) or service bearing a brand name or any other indicia of product identification similar to those used for tobacco products; (2) any gift to tobacco purchasers; and (3) sponsorship (except under the corporate name) of any athletic, social, or cultural event, entry, or team in which any indicia of product identification similar to those used for tobacco products is used. Subchapter B: Provisions Relating to Lobbying - Regulates actions of lobbyists for tobacco product manufacturers. (Sec. 222) Requires tobacco manufacturers to terminate the Tobacco Institute and the Council for Tobacco Research, U.S.A. Regulates the trade or industry organizations tobacco product manufacturers may form or participate in. Subchapter C: Other Provisions - Requires that participating manufacturers determine the percentage of licensing fees to be paid by each manufacturer and the manner of payment. (Sec. 227) Establishes an Arbitration panel to award attorney's fees and expenses relating to litigation resulting in whole or part in this Act. (Sec. 228) Provides for the treatment of Indian country. Chapter 3: Enforcement - Empowers the Attorney General (and the chief law enforcement officer of a State) to bring a civil action for Protocol enforcement. Allows restraining orders, specific performance, and civil monetary penalties. Requires use of Settlement Fund amounts for Federal enforcement activities. (Sec. 233) Empowers a participating manufacturer to: (1) seek a declaration of its Protocol rights and obligations; and (2) bring a civil action against another participating manufacturer to enforce the Protocol, subject to exception. Allows any participating manufacturer to intervene in any Federal or State enforcement proceeding. Subtitle B: Consent Decrees - Requires a State (to be eligible for payments under title V), a tobacco manufacturer (to be eligible for protections under subtitle C), and a representative of the class in a specified class action (to receive benefits under this Act) to enter into consent decrees under this paragraph. Sets forth matters with which the decrees must deal (including a waiver of Federal and State constitutional claims) and may not deal. Requires Attorney General approval in order for a decree to be valid. (Sec. 242) Empowers a State to bring proceedings for the enforcement of a decree, but only for injunctive (not criminal or monetary) relief. (Sec. 243) Imposes an annual fee on manufacturers that do not enter into a decree equal to the fees paid under section 102. Requires each nonparticipating manufacturer to annually deposit into an escrowed reserve fund 150 percent of the amount the manufacturer would have paid (if it was a Protocol participant) under section 102, to be used solely for tobacco-related liability payments. Subtitle C: Liability Provisions - Chapter 1: General Provisions - Sets forth definitions for this subtitle. Chapter 2: Immunity and Liability for Past Conduct - Declares that this chapter applies to the enforcement of all judgments and settlements regarding tobacco claims against participating manufacturers. Prohibits court enforcement of any judgment or settlement that is not final as of the effective date of this Act except in accordance with this chapter. (Sec. 256) Terminates pending health-related civil actions by State or local governments against a participating manufacturer. Grants participating manufacturers immunity from new civil actions by any Federal, State, or local governments for all health-related claims regarding tobacco use. Terminates pending, and grants immunity from new, class actions against participating manufacturers based on tobacco use, addiction, or dependence. Preserves all individual personal injury claims for tobacco use. (Sec. 257) Applies this section to all actions permitted under section 256 regarding a participating manufacturer for conduct before enactment of this Act. Prohibits punitive damages and devices to resolve cases other than as individual actions (without the consent of the defendant). Requires, as part of the Protocol, that all signatories agree to the joint sharing of any tobacco use civil liability. Makes participants not jointly and severally liable for damages involving nonparticipants and requires severing of actions involving both participating and nonparticipating manufacturers. Lists the permissible parties for actions under this section. Makes the development of any tobacco product that reduces injury or illness risk not admissible or discoverable. Sets an annual aggregate limit on judgment or settlement payments. Requires that participating manufacturers receive a credit, to be applied against the amount under section 102, for 80 percent of judgment or settlement amounts paid. Makes participating manufacturers responsible for all attorneys' fees and costs associated with being a defendant in an action to which this section applies. (Sec. 258) Applies certain provisions to all actions permitted under section 256 regarding a participating manufacturer for conduct after enactment of this Act. Prohibits third-party payor claims not based on subrogation from being commenced under this section. (Sec. 259) Declares that this title shall not apply to any manufacturer that is not a Protocol signatory and is at least 12 months delinquent in payments under section 102. (Sec. 261) Requires that a State, in order to receive funds under title V, have: (1) a law making sections 256 through 259 the law of the State and allowing any defendant in any related civil action a right of prompt interlocutory appeal to the State's highest court to enforce the law; and (2) withdrawn and dismissed with prejudice any claim required to be dismissed by the State under this chapter. Prohibits, in any State without such a law, maintaining (in State court) a tobacco claim that is otherwise maintainable under this chapter. (Sec. 262) Amends Federal judicial procedure provisions to prohibit removal of a civil action in State court under certain provisions of title I to Federal court except: (1) on agreement of all parties; or (2) by a manufacturer defendant when the action is being conducted in a manner inconsistent with provisions of title II. Title III: Reduction in Underage Tobacco Use - Subtitle A: State Laws Regarding the Sale of Tobacco Products to Minors - Tobacco Use by Minors Prevention Act - Requires a State, to be eligible for payments under title V, to have and enforce a law with the provisions of section 302. Allows State requests for waivers or modifications of model provisions. (Sec. 302) Sets forth the model State law, including: (1) prohibiting tobacco product distribution to minors; (2) prohibiting minors purchasing, possessing, or using tobacco products in public places (mandating parental notification of violation allegations); (3) regulating retail signage; (4) prohibiting sample distribution to individuals appearing to be under 18 years old without securing age proof; (5) prohibiting out-of-package distribution; (6) prohibiting display or storage affording customers direct access to packages; (7) mandating notification of retail tobacco employees of relevant requirements (imposing employer liability if the employer pays an employee's penalty); (8) mandating random unannounced inspections and allowing use of individuals under 18 to test compliance; (9) mandating separate licensure of each retail distribution place and a minimum annual license fee; (10) regulating the suspension, revocation, denial, and nonrenewal of licenses; and (11) not preempting other State or local provisions providing greater restrictions so long as they do not conflict with regulations under specified provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDCA). Subtitle B: Required Reduction in Underage Usage - Provides for the determination of the underage use base percentages for cigarettes and smokeless tobacco. (Sec. 313) Directs the Secretary to: (1) annually determine the average annual incidence of daily tobacco product use by individuals under 18; and (2) determine whether specified percentage reductions have been achieved. (Sec. 315) Mandates a surcharge on manufacturers if the reduction has not been achieved. Sets dollar limits on total surcharges during a calendar year. Makes the surcharge a joint and several obligation of all manufacturers as allocated by their market share. Allows abatement petitions. Mandates manufacturer license fee reductions if use reduction targets are exceeded. Title IV: Health and Safety Regulation of Tobacco Products - Amends the FDCA to add to the list of prohibited acts: (1) introducing into interstate commerce a tobacco product not in compliance with FDCA chapter IX (created below by this Act); or (2) the failure by a tobacco manufacturer to comply with any chapter IX requirement. Includes nicotine-containing tobacco products that do not comply with chapter IX in the definition of "drug." Adds references to tobacco products to provisions authorizing facility and vehicle inspections. Mandates establishment, by regulation, of tobacco product health risk standards. Requires that the standards: (1) include provisions designed to reduce overall health risks for both users and nonusers; (2) comply with regulations specifying health risk assessment testing procedures; and (3) limit the amount of tar in a cigarette. Requires manufacturers (beginning five years after enactment of this Act) to annually submit a health risk assessment for each substance (other than tobacco or water) for each tobacco brand. Mandates regulations to prohibit any substance for which no health risk assessment has been submitted as required. Requires each manufacturer to annually provide the Secretary with a list of ingredients and nicotine. Provides for confidentiality, allowing the Secretary to require disclosure of any ingredient if disclosure is in the interest of public health. Allows adoption of a health risk management standard requiring: (1) the modification of a tobacco product to reduce or eliminate nicotine or other harmful substances; or (2) prohibition of a tobacco product. Requires congressional review and allows its disapproval of any tobacco product health risk standard. Makes a standard prohibiting a class of products effective only on adoption of a joint resolution of approval. Declares that a tobacco product cannot be considered in violation of prohibited act provisions while it is in compliance with a health risk standard. Mandates regulations requiring conformance with tobacco product current good manufacturing practice, including requiring: (1) all tobacco product manufacturers to register with the Secretary; and (2) the development of and adherence to pesticide chemical residues tolerances (to apply only if necessary to prevent the residues from being injurious to health when used in tobacco products). Allows exemptions and variances, establishing the Tobacco Product Requirements Waiver Board to advise the Secretary. Prohibits regulations under this provision from having the effect of placing regulatory burdens on tobacco producers in excess of the burdens generally placed on other agricultural commodity producers. Mandates certain warnings on cigarette and smokeless tobacco labels and advertising. Prohibits cigarette, little cigar, and smokeless tobacco advertising on any electronic medium subject to Federal Communications Commission regulation. Mandates certain intended use statements on cigarette and smokeless tobacco advertising. Requires regulations requiring public disclosure of the common or usual name of each tobacco product ingredient, subject to exception. Exempts cigarettes and smokeless tobacco manufactured, imported, or packaged for export. Deems tobacco products in violation of this chapter if their labeling or manufacturer claims imply reduced health risk, unless proven by scientific evidence. Requires a manufacturer to: (1) notify the Secretary (after securing intellectual property protections) of any technology that would reduce risk; and (2) permit licensing of the technology to other manufacturers. Provides for licensing fees. Allows the Secretary, on determining that the manufacture of a less hazardous product is technologically and commercially feasible, to require disclosure of the technology's existence, prohibit use of the superseded technology, and require that manufacturers cease manufacturing and marketing tobacco products not incorporating the technology. Prohibits retail tobacco product distribution to any individual under 18 years old. Requires photo identification for anyone under 27. Requires retailers to keep tobacco in areas where customers to not have product access. Allows sale only in a direct, face-to-face exchange. Prohibits out-of-package distribution. Requires removal of retail tobacco-related self-service displays, advertising, labeling, and other items not complying with the requirements of this paragraph. Sets minimum cigarette package size at 20 cigarettes. Prohibits sample distribution. Prohibits vending machine and other self-service sales, subject to exception. Establishes the Tobacco Products Scientific Advisory Committee to assist the Secretary in establishing, amending, or revoking regulations under specified provisions. Prohibits State or local requirements conflicting with specified provisions of this Act. (Sec. 402) Declares that this title supersedes cigarette provisions of the Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act. Repeals the Comprehensive Smokeless Tobacco Health Education Act of 1986. (Sec. 403) Mandates a tobacco licensing program to be applied to entities that sell or distribute tobacco products on military installations, in U.S. embassies, in any facility owned and operated by the Government, in any duty-free shop in the United States, or through any other Federal entity or on any other Federal property. Requires the program to apply requirements similar to those implemented by States under this subtitle. Treats an Indian tribe or tribal organization as a State for applying and enforcing this subtitle's provisions regarding entities that distribute tobacco products on Indian reservations. Title V: Payments to States and Public Health Programs - Subtitle A: Payments to States - Requires use of Settlement Fund amounts to reimburse States for amounts expended by the States for the treatment of individuals with tobacco-related illnesses or conditions. Sets forth the percentage for each State. Allows a State to use the amounts as it determines appropriate, except for the amount equal to that State's Federal medical assistance percentage under title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act. (Sec. 502) Requires a State, in order to receive payments, to prepare a plan regarding use of the funds for anti-tobacco and anti-smoking programs, deeming plans approved unless disapproved by Settlement Fund Trustees. Subtitle B: Public Health Programs - Establishes the National Institutes of Health Trust Fund for Health Research (Research Fund), appropriating amounts described in specified provisions to it each fiscal year. Sets forth the portions of Research Fund amounts to be used for specified purposes. Requires the Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to annually submit to the Secretary and appropriate congressional committees a National Tobacco Research Agenda. Excludes Research Fund amounts from, and prohibits taking them into account, for purposes of any budget enforcement procedure under the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. (Sec. 522) Mandates a national anti-tobacco program to discourage beginning use of tobacco and other substances of abuse and assist cessation, including: (1) development of model public education curricula and materials regarding tobacco use health risks; (2) action to inform tobacco users of effective therapies; (3) a mass media campaign designed to counter the effects of manufacturer marketing; and (4) a model smoking cessation program for State use. Authorizes grants and contracts. Mandates block grants to States for tobacco use prevention and cessation activities. Title VI: Standards to Reduce Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke - Requires that public facilities implement a smoke-free environment policy meeting specified requirements. Sets forth special rules for facilities serving children. (Sec. 603) Declares that this title does not preempt any Federal, State, or local law providing protections from environmental tobacco smoke equal to or greater than under this title. Title VII: Public Disclosure of Health Research - Requires manufacturers of tobacco products, to receive certain liability protections of this Act, acting in conjunction with the Tobacco Institute and the Council for Tobacco Research, U.S.A. (prior to their termination), to establish a National Tobacco Document Depository. Requires the Depository to be open to the public regarding manufacturers' corporate records and research concerning smoking and health, addiction or nicotine dependency, safer or less hazardous cigarettes, and underage tobacco use and marketing. Specifies required Depository contents. Requires the Judicial Conference of the United States to establish a Tobacco Documents Dispute Resolution Panel to resolve all claims of attorney-client, work product, or trade secrets privilege. Allows the Attorney General or a State's chief law enforcement officer to bring an enforcement action. Mandates civil monetary penalties for violations. Title VIII: Agricultural Transition Provisions - Tobacco Transition Act - Subtitle A: Tobacco Production Transition - Chapter 1 - Tobacco Transition Contracts - Establishes a Tobacco Transition Account (Account) to provide tobacco buyout and transition payments. Terminates the Account as of a specified date. (Sec. 812) Directs the Secretary of Agriculture (Secretary) to offer to enter into transition contracts with tobacco owners and producers. Sets forth contract terms. (Sec. 815) Directs the Secretary to make temporary transition payments to certain quota tobacco producers. (Sec. 816) Sets forth group eligibility requirements under a tobacco worker transition program for those workers for whom the national tobacco settlement has contributed importantly to job separation or threat of separation. Includes in program assistance employment and training, readjustment allowances, and job search and relocation allowances. Prohibits assistance for persons receiving buyout assistance. Obligates specified funds. Sets forth program termination provisions. (Sec. 817) Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to authorize through a certain date a higher education farmer opportunity grant program for qualifying tobacco farm families. Transfers specified amounts from the Account for such program. Chapter 2 - Rural Economic Assistance Block Grants - Directs the Secretary to use Account funds for a temporary program of rural economic assistance block grants to States with tobacco-dependent areas. Subtitle B: Tobacco Price Support and Production Adjustment Programs - Chapter 1 - Tobacco Price Support Program - Amends the Agricultural Act of 1949 with respect to tobacco to: (1) revise and extend price supports at reduced levels; (2) require each producer marketing association providing price supports to establish a No Net Cost Tobacco Fund; (3) authorize the Secretary to carry out the price support program through association loans to producers; and (4) terminate existing price support and no net cost provisions. Chapter 2 - Tobacco Production Adjustment Programs - Amends the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 to terminate specified tobacco adjustment programs. Subtitle C: Funding - Directs the Secretary to provide for the transfer of specified funds from the Account to the Commodity Credit Corporation for activities under this Act. Terminates such authority as of a specified date. Title IX: Miscellaneous Provisions - Declares that the provisions of this Act shall apply to the manufacture, distribution, and sale of tobacco products within Indian country and to Indian tribes, with exceptions for religious practices. Requires the Secretary to promulgate regulations to waive requirements of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act with respect to tobacco products manufactured, distributed, or sold within Indian country as appropriate to comply with such requirement. Provides for the treatment of tribes under various provisions of this Act. (Sec. 902) Sets forth whistleblower and antitrust provisions.
United States · United States Congress · 2 January 2025
Military Voting Rights Act of 1997 - Amends the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940 to require that a person who is absent from a State in compliance with military or naval orders shall not, solely by reason of that absence, for purposes of voting for an office of the United States or of a State, be deemed to have: (1) lost a residence or domicile in that State; (2) acquired a residence or domicile in any other State; or (3) become resident in or a resident of any other State. Amends the Uniformed and Overseas Absentee Voting Act to require States, with respect to elections for State and local offices, to permit absentee voting by uniformed services members.
United States · United States Congress · 24 March 2026
Gallatin Land Consolidation Act of 1998 - Authorizes a land exchange (for inclusion in the Gallatin National Forest) between the Secretaries of Agriculture and the Interior and the Big Sky Lumber Company (BSL). Provides that if BSL offers fee title to specified land that is acceptable to the United States, the Secretary of: (1) Agriculture shall accept a warranty deed to the land, convey to BSL (subject to specified limitations) fee title to up to 25,000 acres of National Forest System land, grant to BSL timber harvest rights to up to 50 million board feet of timber, and (subject to availability of funds) purchase land belonging to BSL in the Taylor Fork area at a purchase price of up to $6.5 million; and (2) the Interior shall convey fee title to approximately 1,860 acres of Bureau of Land Management land. Requires that the property and other assets exchanged by BSL and the United States be approximately equal in value, as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture. Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to prepare, grant to BSL, and administer specified timber harvest rights over a period of five consecutive years. Specifies that timber harvest volume shall constitute the timber sale program for the Gallatin National Forest for that five-year period. Directs such Secretary, if exceptional circumstances prevent the Secretary from conveying such rights, to replace the value of the diminished harvest rights by substituting equivalent timber harvest rights volume from the same market area, conveying national forest lands containing merchantable timber with such Forest, or making a payment from funds from the Land and Water Conservation Fund. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) procedures applicable to all national forest timber harvest rights identified for exchange; (2) the exchange agreement; (3) rights-of-way; (4) quality of title; and (5) timing of implementation of the exchange agreement.
United States · United States Congress · 24 March 2026
Gallatin Range Consolidation Act of 1997 - Authorizes a land exchange (for inclusion in the Gallatin National Forest) between the Secretaries of Agriculture and the Interior and the Big Sky Lumber Company.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to grant duty-free treatment of certain shadow mask steel used in making aperture masks for cathode-ray tube video displays. Decreases the column one duty on other type shadow mask steel, while setting a duty on certain other shadow mask steel.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on benzoic acid, 4- (((2,5-dichlorophenyl) amino) carbonyl)-2-((2-hydroxy-3-(((2- methoxyphenyl) amino) carbonyl)-1-naphthalenyl)-, methyl ester.
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
Accurate Accounting Standards Certification Act of 1997 - Declares that accounting standards developed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board as of November 13, 1997, governing the treatment of derivatives and similar instruments shall not be considered to be generally accepted accounting principles. Prohibits their use by a depository institution for purpose of compliance with Federal banking law unless the appropriate Federal banking agency certifies in writing to the Congress that such standards: (1) reflect more accurately depository institution assets, liabilities, and earnings; and (2) will not have the effect of diminishing the use of risk management practices that would have the effect of inhibiting the safe and sound operation of a depository institution.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on butanamide, 2,2'- (3,3'-dichloro (1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diyl)bis(azo))bis(N-2,3-dihydro-2- oxo-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-3-oxo.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on butanamide, 2,2'-(1-2,-ethanediylbis (oxy-2,1-phenyleneazo))bis (N-(2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-3-oxo-.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Directs the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to the city of La Junta, Colorado, all U.S. rights and interest to the unused Air Force housing facility in La Junta.
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
Honey Research, Promotion, and Consumer Information Improvement Act of 1997 - Amends the Honey Research, Promotion, and Consumer Information Act with respect to: (1) Honey Board membership; (2) producer and importer assessments; (3) research set-asides; (4) honey purity, including a voluntary quality assurance program; (5) importer and producer-packer assessment collections; (6) referendum requirements; and (7) suspension or termination of marketing orders.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on N-(2,3,-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-5-methyl-4- ((methyl amino) sulphonyl) phenyl) azo) naphthalene-2-carboxaminde.
United States · United States Congress · 21 April 2025
Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to delay the commencement of the student loan repayment period for certain students called to active duty in the armed forces. Provides that any period (up to three years) during which a borrower who is a member a reserve component of the armed forces is called or ordered to active duty (for more than 30 days) shall be excluded from the grace period (after the student ceases to carry at least a half-time academic load) before repayment of a student loan must begin. (Such grace period is six months for Stafford or Direct Stafford/Ford loans, and nine months for Perkins direct loans.)
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on 4-((5-(((4- (aminocarbonyl) phenyl) amino) carbonyl) -2-methoxyphenyl) azo)-N-(5- chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxamide.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on butanamide, N-(2,3- dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-3-oxo-2-((2-(trifluoro-methyl) phenyl)azo).
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
Early Detection and Prevention of Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases Act of 1997 - Amends the Public Health Service Act and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to require a group health plan, and an insurer offering group coverage, to include coverage for bone mass measurement for individuals who: (1) are estrogen-deficient women at clinical risk for osteoporosis; (2) have vertebral abnormalities; (3) are receiving chemotherapy or long-term gluococorticoid (steroid) therapy; (4) have primary hyperparathyroidism, hyperthyroidism, or excess thyroid replacement; or (5) are being monitored to assess the response to or efficacy of approved osteoporosis drug therapy. Regulates frequency and cost sharing. Prohibits related denial of coverage, incentives to individuals, restrictions on provider-patient communications, and provider penalties. Allows State laws providing greater detection or prevention benefits. Amends the Public Health Service Act to apply the above requirements to coverage offered in the individual market. (Sec. 3) Requires five specified Institutes of the National Institutes of Health to expand and intensify osteoporosis and related bone disease research. Mandates (subject to available appropriations) grants or contracts for the development and operation of at least three centers to conduct such research. Authorizes appropriations for each of the Institutes and the research centers. (Sec. 4) Authorizes appropriations (in addition to other authorizations) for the establishment and operation of a clearinghouse on osteoporosis and related bone disorders.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Amends Federal law, with respect to the Civil Service Retirement System and the Federal Employees Retirement System, to permit the Office of Personnel Management to waive the application of either of the two-year limitations on the election of survivor reductions of the annuities of certain retired employees under specified circumstances.
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Enhancement of Citizens Involvement Title II: Leveling the Playing Field for Candidates Title III: Voluntariness of Political Contributions Title IV: Elimination of Election Campaign Excesses Title V: Enhanced Disclosure Title VI: Federal Election Commission Reform Title VII: Improvements to the National Voter Registration Act Constitutional and Effective Reform of Campaigns Act of 1997 - Title I: Enhancement of Citizens Involvement - Amends the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (FECA) to revise provisions which prohibit a foreign national from making a contribution in connection with any political election. Extends such prohibition to include, among other things: (1) any individual not registered to vote in a Federal election; and (2) donations. Defines the term "donation" to mean a gift, subscription, loan, advance, or deposit of money or anything else of value made by any person to national committee of a political party or a Senatorial or Congressional Campaign Committee of a national political party for any purpose, but does not include a contribution. (Sec. 102) Increases the $1,000 individual per candidate limit on contributions to $2,000. Provides for the indexing of such limit and other contribution limits. (Sec. 103) Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow individuals a limited tax credit for contributions made to local congressional candidates. Title II: Leveling the Playing Field for Candidates - Amends FECA to permit certain House and Senate individual and multicandidate political committee contribution limits to be increased up to four times until the aggregate of such contributions exceed specified limits. (Sec. 202) Increases individual and multicandidate political committee contribution limits for a particular election when personal expenditures in excess of $25,000 are made by an opposing candidate. Requires Senate candidates making expenditures from personal funds in excess of such amount in connection with any election to file a notification within 24 hours. (Sec. 203) Amends Federal law to revise provisions concerning time limits on the mailing of any mass mailing as franked mail by Members or Members-elect, including adding a provision which prohibits a Member of the Senate from mailing any mass mailing as franked mail during a year in which there will be an election for the seat held by the Member during the period between January 1 of that year and the date of the general election for that office, unless the Member has made a public announcement that he or she will not be a candidate for reelection to that office in that year. Title III: Voluntariness of Political Contributions - Sets forth requirements for the voluntary, written authorization of the use of dues and fees of employees of labor organizations. Amends the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 to require a labor organization's annual financial report to include such information as will allow labor organization members and employees to determine whether disbursements categorized as other disbursements were necessary to perform the duties of exclusive representation of the employees in dealing with the employer on labor- management issues. Directs the Secretary of Labor, on the written request of any person, to make available the complete copies of a labor organization's constitution, bylaws, and annual financial reports. (Currently, such documents may be inspected but there is no specific requirement to make available complete copies.) (Sec. 302) Amends FECA to require corporations, required by any law of the Congress to submit annual reports to shareholders, to disclose: (1) the aggregate amount of donations made; and (2) the name of the political committee to which each donation was made. Title IV: Elimination of Election Campaign Excesses - Amends Federal law to prohibit the solicitation or receipt of contributions or donations on Federal property. (Currently, the prohibition is limited to the solicitation or receipt of contributions.) (Sec. 402) Amends FECA to set forth provisions concerning the return to donors of certain contributions and donations. (Sec. 403) Prohibits an individual's aggregate donations to a national committee of a political party (or any subordinate committee of a national party) or a Senatorial or Congressional Campaign Committee of a national political party (or an entity that is either directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, controlled by, or acting on behalf of, such a committee) from exceeding $100,000 during a calendar year. Increases: (1) from $20,000 to $50,000 the limit on an individual's contributions to political committees of a national political party; and (2) from $25,000 to $50,000 the limit on an individual's aggregate contributions. (Sec. 404) Revises provisions concerning the prohibition on the conversion of contributions to personal use. Title V: Enhanced Disclosure - Revises certain reporting requirements with respect to candidates, including requiring the treasurer of a candidate's principal campaign committee to file weekly reports beginning 30 days before a general election. (Sec. 502) Directs the Commission to make information contained in FECA reports available on the Internet and at the Commission's offices. (Sec. 503) Sets forth provisions requiring the reporting of independent expenditures made within 20 days before an election which, in the aggregate, total more than $1,000. Requires, in addition, a report when such expenditures during such time, in the aggregate, total more than $10,000. (Sec. 504) Amends the Lobbying Disclosure Act to 1995, regarding semiannual reporting by registered lobbyists, to: (1) require such lobbyists to disclose contributions and donations in such reports; and (2) include specified information if the registrant, the registrant's employer, or a separate segregated fund of such employer made contributions or donations to covered executive branch officials, covered legislative branch officials, or political committees. Title VI: Federal Election Commission Reform - Amends FECA to: (1) provide for the filing of reports using computers and facsimile machines; (2) revise the requirement for the terms of members of the Commission to limit Commissioners to one term of no more than eight years; (3) increase the penalty for knowing and willful violations of FECA or of provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) relating to the Presidential Election Campaign Fund and the Presidential Primary Matching Payment Account; (4) permit an individual who is responding with a brief to an alleged violation of FECA or the preceding IRC provisions to submit, with the brief, a request to present oral arguments before the Commission; (5) establish civil penalties for minor reporting violations; (6) change certain reporting from a calendar year basis to an election cycle basis; and (7) provide for the appointment of the staff director and general counsel of the Commission by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate (currently such appointments are made by the Commission). Title VII: Improvements to the National Voter Registration Act - Amends the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to: (1) repeal the requirement for States to provide for voter registration by mail; (2) require applicants registering to vote to provide certain additional information; (3) permit States to remove certain registrants from the official list of eligible voters; (4) permit States to require voters to produce additional information prior to receiving a ballot for voting; and (5) repeal the requirement that States permit registrants who have changed residence and now have a new polling place, but are still within the same registrar's jurisdiction and the same congressional district, to vote at the polling place for their former address.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Prohibits the import, export, or shipment in interstate commerce of steel jaw leghold traps and of articles of fur derived from animals trapped in such traps. Prescribes criminal penalties for violations of this Act. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to reward nongovernment informers for information leading to a conviction under this Act. Empowers enforcement officials to detain, search, and seize suspected merchandise or documents and to make arrests with and without warrants. Subjects seized merchandise to forfeiture. Applies the Export Administration Act of 1979 or the customs laws, respectively, to the seizure and forfeiture of articles or traps exported or imported in violation of this Act.
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
Long Island Sound Preservation and Protection Act of 1997 - Amends the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 to prohibit the dumping in Long Island Sound or Block Island Sound of dredged material exceeding 25,000 cubic yards from any Federal or non-Federal project that contains any of the constituents prohibited as other than trace contaminants (as defined by certain Federal ocean dumping criteria set forth in the Code of Federal Regulations), except where it is demonstrated to and certified by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency that such dumping will not cause significant undesirable effects, including the threat associated with bioaccumulation of such constituents in marine organisms. Requires any dumping of dredged material in Long Island Sound or Block Island Sound from a Federal project pursuant to Federal authorization, or by a non-Federal applicant, exceeding 25,000 cubic yards, to comply with specified criteria under the Act relating the effects of dumping.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on benzoic acid, 2-((3-(((2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl) amino) carbonyl)-2- hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl) azo)-, butyl ester.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on benzenesulfonic acid, 4-((3-((2-hydroxy-3-((4-methoxyphenyl) amino) carbonyl)-1-naphtha-lenyl)azo)-4-methylbenzoyl) amino)-, calcium salt (2:1).
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on 1,4- benzenedicarboxylic acid, 2-((1-(((2,3-di-hydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazol- 5-yl)amino carbonyl)-2-oxopropyl)azo)-, dimethyl ester.
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on benzoic acid, 2-((1-((2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl) amino).
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
Migratory Bird Treaty Reform Act - Amends the Migratory Bird Treaty Act to prohibit persons from: (1) taking migratory birds by the aid of baiting, or on or over any baited area, where they know or should have known that the area is a baited area; or (2) placing or directing the placement of bait on or adjacent to an area for purposes of causing, inducing, or allowing any person to take or attempt to take any migratory bird by the aid of baiting on or over the baited area. Defines "baiting" as the placement of salt, grain, or other feed capable of attracting migratory birds in such a quantity and in such a manner as to serve as an attractant to such birds to or over an area where hunters are attempting to take them by: (1) placing or distributing salt, grain, or other feed grown off-site; (2) redistributing grain or other feed after it is harvested or removed from the site where grown; (3) altering agricultural crops (other than by accepted agricultural planting, harvesting, or manipulation after harvest), altering millet planted for nonagricultural purposes, or altering other nonagricultural vegetation; or (4) gathering, collecting, or concentrating natural vegetation, planted millet, or other vegetation planted for nonagricultural purposes following alteration or harvest. Excludes from such definition: (1) redistribution, alteration, or concentration of grain or other feed caused by flooding, whether natural or man induced; or (2) alteration of natural vegetation on the site where grown other than alterations described above. Makes other exclusions from such definition with respect to certain alterations of planted millet or other vegetation during the waterfowl hunting season. Amends penalty provisions to require the Secretary of the Interior, in lieu of seizing any personal property not crucial to the prosecution of the alleged offense, to permit the owner or operator of such property to post bond or other collateral pending the disposition of any proceeding.
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 2026
Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 1998 - Amends the Federal criminal code to set penalties for persons who, whether or not acting under color of law, willfully cause bodily injury to any person or, through the use of fire, firearm, or explosive device, attempt to cause such injury, because of the actual or perceived: (1) race, color, religion, or national origin of any person; and (2) religion, gender, sexual orientation, or disability of any person, where in connection with the offense, the defendant or the victim travels in interstate or foreign commerce, uses a facility or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce, or engages in any activity affecting interstate or foreign commerce, or where the offense is in or affects interstate or foreign commerce. (Sec. 5) Directs the United States Sentencing Commission to study the issue of adult recruitment of juveniles to commit hate crimes and, if appropriate, amend the Federal sentencing guidelines to provide sentencing enhancements for adult defendants who recruit juveniles to assist in the commission of hate crimes. (Sec. 6) Requires the Administrator of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention of the Department of Justice (DOJ) to make grants to State and local programs designed to combat hate crimes committed by juveniles. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 7) Authorizes appropriations to the Department of the Treasury and to DOJ to increase the number of personnel to prevent and respond to alleged violations of provisions regarding interference with specified federally protected activities, such as voting.
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
Internal Revenue Service Oversight and Restructuring and the Tax Code Elimination Act of 1997 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) to establish within the Department of the Treasury the Internal Revenue Service Oversight Board which shall be composed of nine members, appointed by the President, who are not Federal employees. Directs the Board, generally, to oversee the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in its administration and conduct of the execution and application of the internal revenue laws and tax conventions. Sets forth specific responsibilities. (Sec. 3) Reestablishes the: (1) Commissioner of Internal Revenue who shall serve a five-year term; (2) Office of Employee Plans and Exempt Organizations; and (3) Office of the Taxpayer Advocate. Revises the duties of such offices. (Sec. 4) Repeals current provisions concerning reorganization plans. Revises current provisions concerning other personnel. (Sec. 5) Makes it unlawful for any applicable person to request any officer or employee of the IRS to conduct or terminate an audit or other investigation of any particular taxpayer with respect to the liability of such taxpayer. Defines an applicable person as any: (1) executive branch employee (including the President); and (2) individual serving in a Level I Executive Schedule position (other than the Attorney General). (Sec. 6) Provides for the termination of the IRC (beginning January 1, 2001) and the IRS (beginning October 1, 2001). (Sec. 7) Sets forth declarations concerning any new Federal tax system.
United States · United States Congress · 24 March 2026
Walker River Basin Act of 1997 - Directs the Secretary of the Interior, specified locally affected interests, and the State of California to initiate negotiations for the comprehensive and permanent settlement of all claims to waters of the Walker River in California and Nevada. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress on any legislation required under the terms of such settlement. Authorizes the Secretary to provide funds and technical assistance for the development and implementation of studies, pilot projects, or long-term projects necessary in the negotiation of such settlement. Makes the Federal share 75 percent of the total cost of any such study or project, with the remaining amounts allocated among the locally affected interests, California, and Nevada. Authorizes appropriations. Provides for the protection and administration of U.S. water rights in Walker River water. Provides a moratorium against any other claims concerning Walker River water for one year after the enactment of this Act and during the period of any required study or project. Prohibits: (1) information derived from a study or project from being used for purposes other than the negotiation of a settlement; and (2) the Secretary from undermining, contradicting, or diminishing the water rights confirmed under the Walker River Decree (a decree issued by the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada).
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on butanamide, N,N'-(3,3'dimethyl (1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diyl) bis (2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl) azo)-3-oxo.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on benzenesulfonic acid, 4-chloro-2-((5-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(3-sulfophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) azo)-5-methyl-,calcium salt).
United States · United States Congress · 14 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2002, the duty on n-(4-(aminocarbonyl) phenyl)-4-((1(((2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)amino) carbonyl)-2-oxopropyl)azo)benzamide.
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Marketing Quotas for Peanuts Title II: Market Transition Programs for Peanuts Title III: Implementation Peanut Program Improvement Act of 1997 - Title I: Marketing Quotas for Peanuts - Amends the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 to extend peanut marketing quotas through crop year 2001. Eliminates: (1) minimum poundage quotas; and (2) the special Texas allocation. Authorizes additional (nonquota) peanuts to be sold for seed or Government use. Terminates peanut marketing quotas beginning with crop year 2002. Title II: Market Transition Programs for Peanuts - Amends the Agricultural Act of 1949 to extend quota peanut (on a sliding scale) and additional peanut price supports through nonrecourse loans through crop year 2001. Makes nonrecourse loans available to all peanut producers beginning with crop year 2002. Title III: Implementation - Sets forth regulation and application provisions.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Directs the Secretary of the Interior, within one year after the enactment of this Act, to offer to enter into a contract with the irrigation district for the Flathead Indian Reservation, Montana, under which the district will operate and manage the Flathead Indian Irrigation Project, including the right to use permanent easements purchased under a prior Act. Terminates any such contract if a U.S. court finds that the district has operated, and persists in operating, the Project in such a manner as likely to damage tribal trust assets.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Police, Fire, and Emergency Officers Educational Assistance Act of 1998 - Amends the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to provide financial assistance for higher education to the dependents of public safety officers (currently, only the dependents of Federal public safety officers) who are killed or permanently and totally disabled as the result of a traumatic injury sustained in the line of duty.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Veterans Transitional Housing Opportunities Act of 1997 - Authorizes the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to guarantee the full or partial repayment of loans for the provision of multifamily transitional housing (MTH) for homeless veterans. Sets a maximum of 15 of such loans, a maximum loan guarantee amount of $100 million, and a loan guarantee period of three years. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) loan requirements; (2) requirements for veterans being provided MTH assistance; and (3) loan default procedures. Establishes the Multifamily Transitional Housing Guarantee Fund for the deposit and receipt of funds for the payment of such loan guarantees. Requires each MTH project to be audited during its first three years of operation. Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to invest the National Service Life Insurance Fund in certain securities and specifies the use of the proceeds.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Amends the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to provide for an exchange of: (1) surface estate between the United States and the Huna Totem Corporation; and (2) subsurface estate between the United States and the Sealaska Corporation. Prohibits Huna Totem Corporation from directly or indirectly exporting out of Alaska unprocessed logs or timber from such received land.
United States · United States Congress · 7 April 2025
Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to grant Chugach Alaska Corporation a road and related easement for access to the Carbon Mountain and Katalla vicinity pursuant to conveyances under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act.
United States · United States Congress · 24 March 2026
Increases the number of acres the Secretary of the Interior is authorized to acquire for the Fort Davis National Historic Site in Fort Davis, Texas, by 16.
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 1997 - Amends the Federal criminal code to set penalties for persons who, whether or not acting under color of law, willfully cause bodily injury to any person or, through the use of fire, firearm, or explosive device, attempt to cause such injury, because of the actual or perceived: (1) race, color, religion, or national origin of any person; and (2) religion, gender, sexual orientation, or disability of any person, where in connection with the offense, the defendant or the victim travels in interstate or foreign commerce, uses a facility or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce, or engages in any activity affecting interstate or foreign commerce, or where the offense is in or affects interstate or foreign commerce. (Sec. 5) Directs the United States Sentencing Commission to study the issue of adult recruitment of juveniles to commit hate crimes and, if appropriate, amend the Federal sentencing guidelines to provide sentencing enhancements for adult defendants who recruit juveniles to assist in the commission of hate crimes. (Sec. 6) Requires the Administrator of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention of the Department of Justice (DOJ) to make grants to State and local programs designed to combat hate crimes committed by juveniles. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 7) Authorizes appropriations to the Department of the Treasury and to DOJ to increase the number of personnel to prevent and respond to alleged violations of provisions regarding interference with specified federally protected activities, such as voting.
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Improved Communications Act Remedies for Slamming Title II: Regulation of Unfair and Deceptive Acts and Practices in Connection with Slamming Slamming Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 1997 - Title I: Improved Communications Act Remedies for Slamming - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require any telephone exchange carrier that submits or executes a change in a subscriber's selection of a provider of telephone exchange or toll service in violation of subscriber verification requirements prescribed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to refund to such subscriber any charges imposed for such service during the three-month period after such change is effected. Prohibits any change in selection, or verification of such a change, without the affirmative request of the subscriber. Requires the FCC to complete rulemaking for enforcement of such verification requirements within two years after the enactment of the Telecommunications Act of 1996. Provides a private right of action for any subscriber whose service is changed in violation of such requirements. Authorizes the appropriate State court to increase damage awards by up to three times the maximum allowable award for willful and knowing violations. Title II: Regulation of Unfair and Deceptive Acts and Practices in Connection With Slamming - Directs the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to prescribe rules to prohibit unfair and deceptive acts and practices in any advertisement for or solicitation of any change in a subscriber's selection of a service provider. Requires a carrier to clearly and conspicuously disclose that the offer seeks to change the subscriber's service provider, as well as the total cost for such new service. Permits States to bring civil actions on behalf of residents to enjoin unlawful exchange practices, to enforce carrier compliance with FTC rules, or to obtain damages or other appropriate relief.
United States · United States Congress · 2 January 2025
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 1999, the duty on cyclohexanamine, 4,4-methylenebis (2-methylcyclohexanamine) (Grilamid TR90).
United States · United States Congress · 21 August 2025
Carry-On Baggage Reduction Act of 1997 - Directs the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to modify specified regulations to require air carrier certificate holders to limit each air passenger to one piece of carry-on baggage when boarding an airplane.