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48,120 ingested records from European Union. Walk years back as far as this source still publishes.

Record· CJCELEX 62024CJ0856decided

Judgment of the Court (Eighth Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#Sad Trasporto Locale SpA v Provincia autonoma di Bolzano.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Transport – Public passenger transport services by rail and by road – Regulation (EC) No 1370/2007 – Article 5(1) and (2) – Direct award of a public passenger transport services contract to an internal operator – Conditions – Applicable rules – Directive 2014/23/EU – Award of concession contracts – Point 1 of Article 5 – Concept of ‘services concession’ – Transfer of an operating risk – Directive 2014/24/EU – Public procurement – Article 12 – Concept of ‘control similar to that which a contracting authority exercises over its own departments’ – National legislation limiting the direct award of public service contracts to an internal operator – Compatibility with EU law.#Case C-856/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0186decided

Judgment of the Court (Seventh Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#Institut po ribni resursi Varna v Rakovoditel na Natsionalnia organ po Savmestna operativna programa za transgranichno satrudnichestvo „Chernomorski baseyn 2014-2020“ i direktor na direktsia „Upravlenie na teritorialnoto satrudnichestvo“.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Own resources of the European Union – Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2988/95 – European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) – Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013 – European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI) – Regulation (EU) No 232/2014 – Implementing Regulation (EU) No 897/2014 – Cross-border Cooperation Programme for the Black Sea Region – Public procurement – Directive 2014/24/EU – Direct award – Concept of ‘irregularity’ – Late performance of the service – Failure to implement a penalty clause – Financial corrections – Proportionality – Reasons for the decision imposing the financial correction.#Case C-186/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0307decided

Judgment of the Court (Seventh Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#KFZ Kolak e.U. v GF.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Directive (EU) 2019/771 – Contracts for the sale of goods – Article 13(4)(c) – Remedies for lack of conformity of the goods – Concept of a ‘lack of conformity which is of such a serious nature as to justify an immediate price reduction or termination of the sales contract’ – Lack of conformity relating to the safety of the goods – Bringing the goods into conformity inexpensively.#Case C-307/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0360decided

Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#***X*** v Finanzamt für Großbetriebe.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – State aid – Article 107(1) TFEU – Value added tax – Exemption in respect of services provided between undertakings primarily carrying out transactions in the banking, insurance or pension fund sector – Admissibility of the request for a preliminary ruling – Concept of ‘aid’ – Advantage – Selectivity – Request to limit the temporal effects of the judgment.#Case C-360/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0234decided

Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#Sky Österreich Fernsehen GmbH v Verein für Konsumenteninformation.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Consumer rights – Directive 2011/83/EC – Exceptions from the right of withdrawal – Contracts for the supply of digital content which is not supplied on a tangible medium – Article 16(m) – Subscription to a streaming service – Supply of digital services – Offer of a dynamic nature going beyond the mere stable and, as the case may be, continuous provision of specific content.#Case C-234/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0188decided

Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#Štátny fond rozvoja bývania v GL and Others.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Directive 93/13/EEC – Article 2(c) – Concept of ‘seller or supplier’ – Loan and guarantee agreements – State Housing Development Fund – Task carried out in the public interest – Loans granted on preferential terms – Referral back for reconsideration following an appeal – Obligation to comply with the legal rulings of a higher court – Principle of the primacy of EU law – Limitation of the temporal effects of the judgment.#Case C-188/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62024CJ0199decided

Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#ND v Legal Newsdesk Sweden AB, anciennement Garrapatica AB.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data – Regulation (EU) 2016/679 – Scope – Making information relating to criminal convictions available to the public online in return for remuneration – Reconciling the right to protection of personal data with the right to freedom of expression and information – Article 79 – Right to an effective judicial remedy – Scope – Article 85 – Concept of processing of personal data carried out for ‘journalistic purposes’.#Case C-199/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62024CJ0224decided

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#Società Eredi Raimondo Bufarini Srl – Servizi Ambientali v Ministero dell'Interno and Others.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Environment – Control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances – Directive 2012/18/EU – Article 2 – Scope – Article 3(12) – Concept of ‘presence of dangerous substances’ – Continuous monitoring of substances actually present within an establishment – Anticipated or reasonably foreseeable presence – Determination by reference to the maximum quantities of substances indicated in the operating permit.#Case C-224/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62024CJ0788decided

Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#Anne Frank Fonds v Anne Frank Stichting and Others.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Intellectual property – Copyright and related rights – Directive 2001/29/EC – Article 3(1) – Concept of ‘communication to the public’ – Article 6(3) – Effective technological measures – Work that is in the public domain in certain Member States and still protected by copyright in another Member State – Publication of that work on a website – Geo-blocking measure designed to prevent access to that website from the Member State in which the work is still protected – Possibility of circumventing that measure by means of a virtual private network (VPN) or similar service.#Case C-788/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62024CJ0242decided

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#European Commission v Federal Republic of Germany.#Appeal – State aid – Combined heat and power generation sector – Reform of the arrangements for support for cogeneration – Decision of the European Commission declaring the aid compatible with the internal market – Concept of ‘State aid’ – Measures granted through State resources – Condition relating to the existence of a compulsory surcharge.#Case C-242/24 P.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62024CJ0768decided

Judgment of the Court (Seventh Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#Hortis GRC SA v JA and France Travail Île-de-France, anciennement Pôle emploi Île-de-France.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations – Article 3 – Choice made by the parties – Article 6 – Contract of employment – Mandatory rules of the law which would be applicable in the absence of choice – Determination of the applicable law – Contract of employment more closely connected with another country – Criteria for assessment – Closer connections resulting, in the performance of a contract of employment, from the parties’ choice of the law applicable to that contract.#Case C-768/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62023CJ0428decided

Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#ROGON GmbH & Co. KG and Others v Deutscher Fußballbund eV (DFB).#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Internal market – Competition – Professional football – Article 101(1) TFEU – Prohibition of agreements, decisions and concerted practices – Regulations of a national football federation – Purchase of services from third parties outside that federation – Activity of the players’ agents – Restriction of competition by object or by effect – Exception to the prohibition in Article 101(1) TFEU – Scope – Objectives pursued by those regulations – Whether justified – Conditions – Pursuit of legitimate objectives in the public interest – Necessity – Proportionality.#Case C-428/23.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62024CJ0771decided

Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 9 July 2026.#Fédération belge du stationnement ASBL and Interparking SA v Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, représentée par son Gouvernement.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Environment – Directive 2001/42/EC – Assessment of the effects of certain plans and programmes on the environment – Article 2(a) – Concept of ‘plans and programmes’ – Article 3(2)(a) – Measures prepared for certain sectors and setting a framework for future development consent of projects listed in Annexes I and II to Directive 2011/92/EU – Plan or programme in the transport, town and country planning or land use sector – Order laying down the conditions for operating car parks – Maintenance of the effects of a national act where there is no environmental impact assessment – Conditions.#Case C-771/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 9 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62025TJ0309_INFdecided

Arrêt du Tribunal (septième chambre) du 8 juillet 2026.#SCM Biogroup contre Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle.#Marque de l’Union européenne – Procédure d’opposition – Demande de marque de l’Union européenne figurative BIO-GROUP MEDICAL SYSTEM – Marque de l’Union européenne figurative antérieure BIOGROUP – Motif relatif de refus – Risque de confusion – Article 8, paragraphe 1, sous b), du règlement (UE) 2017/1001.#Affaire T-309/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62025TJ0350_INFdecided

Arrêt du Tribunal (première chambre) du 8 juillet 2026.#Aguirre y Compañía, SA contre Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle.#Marque de l’Union européenne – Procédure d’opposition – Demande de marque de l’Union européenne verbale BLUE PADEL – Marques de l’Union européenne figuratives antérieures BULLPADEL – Motif relatif de refus – Risque de confusion – Interdépendance des facteurs – Article 8, paragraphe 1, sous b), du règlement (UE) 2017/1001.#Affaire T-350/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62023TJ1079_RESdecided

Judgment of the General Court (Eighth Chamber, Extended Composition) of 8 July 2026.#Apple Inc. and Apple Distribution International Ltd v European Commission.#Actions for annulment – Digital services – Regulation (EU) 2022/1925 – Designation of a gatekeeper – Opening of a market investigation – Closure of a market investigation – Interoperability – Core platform services – Online intermediation service – Software application store – Number-independent interpersonal communications service – Plea of illegality – Act not open to challenge.#Cases T-1079/23, T-1080/23 and T-214/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62024TJ0538decided

Judgment of the General Court (Third Chamber) of 8 July 2026.#Ryanair DAC v European Commission.#State aid – Italian air transport market – Extension and amendment of a compensation scheme for airlines with an Italian operating licence – Decision not to raise any objections – Aid intended to make good the damage caused by an exceptional occurrence – Article 107(2)(b) TFEU – Eligibility condition relating to a minimum remuneration requirement for employees whose home base is located in Italy – Principle of non-discrimination – Free provision of services – Freedom of establishment – Article 8 of Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 – Assessment of damage – Causal link – Obligation to state reasons.#Case T-538/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62025TJ0450decided

Arrêt du Tribunal (sixième chambre) du 8 juillet 2026.#Elena Nayra Peña de Paz contre Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle.#Marque de l’Union européenne – Procédure de nullité – Marque de l’Union européenne verbale MICUIR HANDMADE IN SPAIN – Causes de nullité absolue – Absence de caractère distinctif – Caractère descriptif – Article 7, paragraphe 1, sous b) et c), du règlement (UE) 2017/1001 – Décision de la chambre de recours renvoyant l’affaire devant la division d’annulation – Recevabilité du recours devant le Tribunal – Éléments de preuve présentés pour la première fois devant le Tribunal.#Affaire T-450/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62025TJ0350decided

Judgment of the General Court (First Chamber) of 8 July 2026.#Aguirre y Compañía, SA v European Union Intellectual Property Office.#EU trade mark – Opposition proceedings – Application for EU word mark BLUE PADEL – Earlier EU figurative marks BULLPADEL – Relative ground for refusal – Likelihood of confusion – Interdependence between factors – Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.#Case T-350/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62024TJ0606decided

Arrêt du Tribunal (huitième chambre) du 8 juillet 2026.#Oleg Vladimirovich Deripaska contre Conseil de l'Union européenne.#Politique étrangère et de sécurité commune – Mesures restrictives prises eu égard aux actions compromettant ou menaçant l’intégrité territoriale, la souveraineté et l’indépendance de l’Ukraine – Gel des fonds – Listes des personnes, des entités et des organismes auxquels s’applique le gel des fonds et des ressources économiques – Maintien du nom du requérant sur la liste – Article 2, paragraphe 1, sous g), de la décision 2014/145/PESC – Notion de “femme ou homme d’affaires ayant une activité dans des secteurs économiques qui fournissent une source substantielle de revenus au gouvernement de la Fédération de Russie” – Violation des formes substantielles – Erreur d’appréciation – Proportionnalité – Droit de propriété.#Affaire T-606/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62021TJ0268(01)decided

Judgment of the General Court (Third Chamber) of 8 July 2026.#Ryanair DAC v European Commission.#State aid – Italian air transport market – Compensation scheme for airlines with an Italian operating licence – Decision not to raise any objections – Aid intended to make good the damage caused by an exceptional occurrence – Article 107(2)(b) TFEU – Eligibility condition relating to a minimum remuneration requirement for employees whose home base is located in Italy – Obligation to state reasons – Principle of non-discrimination – Free provision of services – Freedom of establishment – Assessment of damage – Causal link – Article 8 of Regulation (EC) No 593/2008.#Case T-268/21 RENV.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62025TJ0187decided

Arrêt du Tribunal (troisième chambre) du 8 juillet 2026.#IF contre Centre européen de prévention et de contrôle des maladies.#Fonction publique – Agents contractuels – Contrat à durée déterminée – Non-renouvellement – Exception d’illégalité – Droit d’être entendu – Droit au respect de la vie privée – Droit à la protection des données personnelles – Présomption d’innocence – Principe d’impartialité – Confiance légitime – Délai raisonnable – Erreur manifeste d’appréciation.#Affaire T-187/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62024TJ0540decided

Judgment of the General Court (Second Chamber) of 8 July 2026.#RH v European Commission.#Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance – OLAF investigation – Commission decision imposing an administrative penalty – Exclusion from procurement and grant award procedures under the Financial Regulation and the financial regulation applicable to the 11th EDF or from being selected for the implementation of funds governed by those regulations – Registration in the early detection and exclusion system database – Grave professional misconduct – Non-contractual liability.#Case T-540/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62025TJ0309decided

Judgment of the General Court (Seventh Chamber) of 8 July 2026.#SCM Biogroup v European Union Intellectual Property Office.#EU trade mark – Opposition proceedings – Application for the EU figurative mark BIO-GROUP MEDICAL SYSTEM – Earlier EU figurative mark BIOGROUP – Relative ground for refusal – Likelihood of confusion – Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.#Case T-309/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62025TJ0356decided

Judgment of the General Court (Fifth Chamber, Extended Composition) of 8 July 2026.#AY v Anexartiti Archi Dimosion Esodon.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Taxation – Common system of VAT – Tax representative appointed as the person liable for payment of VAT – Article 204 of Directive 2006/112/EC – Joint and several liability – Article 205 of Directive 2006/112 – National legislation appointing the tax representative as liable for payment of VAT and providing for his or her joint and several liability – Proportionality.#Case T-356/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62023TJ1079decided

Judgment of the General Court (Eighth Chamber, Extended Composition) of 8 July 2026.#Apple Inc. v European Commission.#Actions for annulment – Digital services – Regulation (EU) 2022/1925 – Designation of a gatekeeper – Opening of a market investigation – Closure of a market investigation – Interoperability – Core platform services – Online intermediation service – Software application store – Number-independent interpersonal communications service – Plea of illegality – Act not open to challenge.#Cases T-1079/23 and T-1080/23.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TJCELEX 62025TJ0381decided

Judgment of the General Court (Fifth Chamber, Extended Composition) of 8 July 2026.#P. sp. z o.o. v Dyrektor Izby Administracji Skarbowej w Łodzi.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Taxation – Excise duties – Harmonisation of the structures of excise duties on alcohol and alcoholic beverages – Ethyl alcohol – Exemptions – Article 27(1)(b) of Directive 92/83/EEC – Definition of ‘products not for human consumption’ – Criteria for assessment.#Case T-381/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 8 July 2026

Record· TOCELEX 62024TO0670decided

Order of the General Court (Third Chamber) of 7 July 2026.#Recrytera Srl v European Commission.#Actions for annulment – Public procurement – Tendering procedure – Provision of computer-based testing services and related services for the selection of EU staff – Contract notice – Implicit decision not to acquire on-site computer-based testing services – Decision to award the contract – No interest in bringing proceedings – Inadmissibility.#Cases T-670/24 and T-607/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 7 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62024CJ0427_SUMdecided

Arrêt de la Cour (sixième chambre) du 2 juillet 2026.#Zentrale zur Bekämpfung unlauteren Wettbewerbs Frankfurt am Main eV contre Diagramm Halbach GmbH & Co. KG.#Renvoi préjudiciel – Dispositifs médicaux – Règlement (UE) 2017/745 – Obligations des distributeurs avant la mise à disposition sur le marché – Bracelets d’identification destinés à être portés par des patients dans le domaine des soins de santé – Absence d’un marquage CE et d’une déclaration de conformité UE – Notion de “dispositif médical” – Notion de “destination”.#Affaire C-427/24.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 2 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62022CJ0738_RESdecided

Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 2 July 2026.#Google LLC and Alphabet Inc. v European Commission.#Appeal – Competition – Abuse of dominant position – Market for online general search services – Market for the licensing of smart mobile operating systems – Market for online app stores for the Android mobile operating system – Decision finding an infringement of Article 102 TFEU and Article 54 of the EEA Agreement – Contractual restrictions – Tying – Exclusionary effects – Relevance of context – Counterfactual scenario – As-efficient competitor – Payments subject to exclusive pre-installation – Obstruction of the development and distribution of Android forks – Single and continuous infringement – Fine – Unlimited jurisdiction.#Case C-738/22 P.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 2 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0067_RESdecided

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 2 July 2026.#Criminal proceedings against R and Others.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Common foreign and security policy – Restrictive measures in view of the Russian Federation’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine – Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 – Article 2f(1) – Concept of ‘operator’ – Prohibition on broadcasting content by the legal persons, entities or bodies listed in Annex XV to Regulation No 833/2014 – Broadcasting of that content by natural persons on a website generating revenue solely in the form of voluntary contributions.#Case C-67/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 2 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0447decided

Judgment of the Court (Sixth Chamber) of 2 July 2026.#Surovina RECE d.o.o. v Pest Vármegyei Kormányhivatal.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Environment – Waste – Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006 – Article 12(1)(a) – Directive 2008/98/EC – Shipment – Objections to shipments of waste destined for recovery – Power of the competent authority of the Member State of destination to raise objections to the shipment – Grounds – Non-compliance with national waste management plans.#Case C-447/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 2 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0409decided

Arrêt de la Cour (dixième chambre) du 2 juillet 2026.#CL contre Commission européenne.#Pourvoi – Fonction publique – Fonctionnaires – Procédure d’invalidité – Commission d’invalidité – Refus de reconnaissance de l’origine professionnelle de l’invalidité – Réclamation – Dépôt de documents médicaux postérieurement à la date des conclusions de la commission d’invalidité – Inadmissibilité – Régularité de la procédure – Obligation de motivation.#Affaire C-409/25 P.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 2 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0067decided

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 2 July 2026.#Staatsanwaltschaft Saarbrücken v R and Others.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Common foreign and security policy – Restrictive measures in view of the Russian Federation’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine – Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 – Article 2f(1) – Concept of ‘operator’ – Prohibition on broadcasting content by the legal persons, entities or bodies listed in Annex XV to Regulation No 833/2014 – Broadcasting of that content by natural persons on a website generating revenue solely in the form of voluntary contributions.#Case C-67/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 2 July 2026

Record· COCELEX 62026CO0446decided

Order of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 2 July 2026.#RI v Openbaar Ministerie.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Urgent preliminary ruling procedure – Article 99 of the Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice – Area of freedom, security and justice – Judicial cooperation in criminal matters – Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA – European arrest warrant issued for the purposes of conducting a criminal prosecution or executing custodial sentences – Article 6(1) – Issuing judicial authority – Article 8(1)(c) – European arrest warrant issued by the public prosecutor’s office on the basis of a national arrest warrant issued by a court – No judicial review concerning the issue of the European arrest warrant – Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Effective judicial protection.#Case C-446/26 PPU.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 2 July 2026

Record· CJCELEX 62025CJ0261decided

Judgment of the Court (Ninth Chamber) of 2 July 2026.#Bank BPH S.A. and Raiffeisen Bank International AG v AS and Others.#References for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Directive 93/13/EEC – Article 6(1) and Article 7(1) – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Effects of a term being found to be unfair – Contract found to be null and void – Action for restitution brought by the seller or supplier – Limitation period for the seller or supplier’s action – Point from which time runs – Principle of equivalence – Principle of effectiveness – Principle of legal certainty – Principle of proportionality – Right to effective legal protection – Unjust enrichment.#Joined Cases C-261/25 and C-262/25.

European Union · Court of Justice of the European Union · 2 July 2026

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